Evidence

Medical Studies Penis Enlargement

The published literature this clinic relies on, including the studies that complicate the picture.

Reading list

What the research says.

Nonsurgical Medical Penile Girth Augmentation: Experience-Based Recommendations

Aesthetic Surgery Journal

Consensus recommendations on technique for hyaluronic acid girth augmentation, including plane of placement and volume staging. Directly informs how the Androfill procedure is performed.

Am I normal? A systematic review and construction of nomograms for flaccid and erect penis length and circumference in up to 15,521 men

BJU International (Veale et al., 2015)

The reference dataset for normal penile dimensions. Mean erect circumference 11.66 cm (SD 1.10). Powers the percentile figures in our girth estimator.

Psychological Outcomes of Penile Augmentation

Sharp & Oates

Examines satisfaction and psychological outcome after augmentation, including the role of body image and the poor outcomes seen in body dysmorphic disorder.

Collagen production and hyaluronic acid

Review literature

Background on how hyaluronic acid behaves in soft tissue, its resorption profile, and why it can be enzymatically dissolved.

Penile Girth Enhancement with Hyaluronic Acid Filler: Safety and Complication Profile

Peer-reviewed andrology literature

Reports complication rates for HA girth augmentation, the value of blunt cannula technique, and hyaluronidase availability as the key safety measure.

Two honest caveats. First, the evidence base for penile filler is smaller than for facial filler — sample sizes are modest and long-term follow-up is limited. Second, the erect-girth percentiles everyone quotes rest on a subset of 381 men, so treat them as indicative rather than exact. Any clinic presenting this field as settled science is overstating it.

Book your consultation.

Discreet, physician-led care at ten clinics across the United States.

About this page

Last reviewed on 30 July 2026.

Medically reviewed by Dr Gary Horn — founder of Androfill, consultant plastic and reconstructive surgeon and uro-andrologist, GMC 4267803.

General information only, not a substitute for a consultation. Individual results vary from person to person.